With real estate prices skyrocketing, many investors are turning their attention to this industry—both large and small—thinking that buying these types of assets will pay off big. Moreover, as experts in the field claim, investing in real estate can provide financial support for generations - because with the development of the economy, the demand for real estate increases and prices are constantly strengthened, and the short-term effect of crisis periods has the least impact on it.
However, before we get interested in the question of profit/loss, it is better to consider what investment in real estate means in general and in which direction we can implement it.
What is "Investment Real Estate"?
Investment real estate is real estate that produces income or is otherwise intended for investment purposes instead of serving as a primary residence. It is common for investors to own different types of real estate, one of which is used as a primary residence, while the rest is used for rental income and to generate profit by selling after appreciation. More specifically, this type of investment works by buying, selling, managing, renting/renting and renovating real estate — in any case, the main benefit is income.
Types of real estate investment
As mentioned earlier, investing in real estate has great financial benefits for investors. Owning an investment property can help increase income and diversify your investment portfolio. And, although there are many ways to invest in the real estate market, primarily, most properties fall into two classifications: residential and commercial.
To consider in more detail, the first of them refers to houses, apartments and any residential complex or area in general. Recently, the purchase of apartments has become very popular, because its owner has the opportunity to use all the services necessary for a hotel - highly developed infrastructure, services, concierge, reception, etc. Sh. If desired, the apartment can be rented with the help of the hotel management.
In addition, it is not necessary for the investor to invest in the housing under construction or already built — instead, it is possible to build or buy a complex himself, which he will then use as a hostel and rent out on a daily basis. This is also one of the effective ways to get constant income, it just requires more effort and attention, since the investor himself will be responsible for everything.
As for commercial, there is even more variety: it can include retail stores, office spaces or warehouses. Unlike the previous option, in this case the investor is mostly in a passive position — he receives income from the space used by others. Also, depending on the need, it is possible for the investor to start using a specific space, which opens the area of more variation.
A tried-and-tested method is to purchase a space to be renovated, renovate it, and then sell it at a higher price or rent/mortgage it.
The goals, of course, differ according to the values, views and wishes of specific investors — some of them want to increase the degree of diversification of the investment portfolio in this way; Some prefer to invest in physical assets instead of securities (such as stocks and bonds).
Additionally, it's worth noting that owning physical property isn't the only way to make money in real estate. Another option is to invest in a real estate investment trust (REIT), which is a company that owns and usually manages income-producing real estate or related assets. One of the biggest advantages of the latter is the dividend yield. In the US, REITs are required by law to pay out 90% of their income as dividends in order to qualify for tax benefits. The investor can reinvest this dividend income, which will significantly increase his profits over time.
With all of this in mind, it's clear that investing in real estate offers many significant benefits, a variety of opportunities, and choices. This is the area where investors make the most customized decisions and easily control the direction in which they want to develop their existing capital.